Menu
×
   ❮     
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS R TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI GO KOTLIN SASS VUE DSA GEN AI SCIPY AWS CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE
     ❯   

AppML Controllers


The purpose of an AppML controller, is to let you control your application.


What Can a Controller Do?

  • Set initial data
  • Change application data
  • Handle input and output
  • Validate data
  • Summarize data
  • Handle errors
  • Start and stop applications
  • And much more

Without a Controller

By default AppML applications run without a controller:

Example

<table appml-data="customers.js">
<tr>
  <th>Customer</th>
  <th>City</th>
  <th>Country</th>
</tr>
<tr appml-repeat="records">
  <td>{{CustomerName}}</td>
  <td>{{City}}</td>
  <td>{{Country}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
Try It Yourself »


With a Controller

With an AppML controller, you can control your application with JavaScript.

The controller is a JavaScript function, provided by you.

The appml-controller attribute is used to refer to a controller function.

Example

<h1>Customers</h1>
<table appml-data="customers.js" appml-controller="myController">
  <tr>
    <th>Customer</th>
    <th>City</th>
    <th>Country</th>
  </tr>
  <tr appml-repeat="records">
    <td>{{CustomerName}}</td>
    <td>{{City}}</td>
    <td>{{Country}}</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<script>
function myController($appml) {
    if ($appml.message == "display") {
        if ($appml.display.name == "CustomerName") {
            $appml.display.value = $appml.display.value.toUpperCase();
        }
    }
}
</script>
Try It Yourself »

The controller (myController) in the example above, changes the value of "CustomerName" to uppercase, before it is displayed.

If you have a controller, AppML will send the application object ($appml) to the controller, for every important action.

One of the application properties is a message ($appml.message), describing the application state.

Message Description
ready Sent after AppML is initiated, and ready to load data.
loaded Sent after AppML is fully loaded, ready to display data.
display Sent before AppML displays a data item.
done Sent after AppML is done (finished displaying).
submit Sent before AppML submits data.
error Sent after AppML has encountered an error.

Messages are explained in the next chapter.


×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2024 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.